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Response to RFP #4717-06 - CAMBER

 

DATE:             December 27, 2005

TO:                Boulder County Clerk and Commissioners

RE:                 New vote tabulating system – RFP #4717-06.

 

As you know, Ms. Salas has published for public comment a draft RFP for new vote tabulating equipment.  The document and its comment period are not going over well with the members of the public who are working to improve the county’s election system.

 

1.      The requirements are wrong, as is summarized in attachment-A.

2.      The public was excluded from the development of the draft. 

3.      The draft does not address the people’s requirements. (See attachment-B.)

4.      There is no real opportunity for citizen-experts to influence the requirements.  There is no plan for public hearings; no plan for independently moderated debate.

5.      The comment period is wrong.  The public is either out of town or too distracted to respond to a massive unplanned systems design effort.

 

It would be a major public policy error for the County to proceed before the RFP has the genuine support of the people – especially those who have publicly described specific requirements that have not been addressed.  The way that this RFP has been handled is a real turn-off.  At least some members of the public believe that any effort to repair the requirements would be a total waste of time and effort.

 

We implore you, as a representative of the people and as keeper of the purse, to use your statutory and political power and influence to get this RFP withdrawn, and not resubmitted until it has earned the support of the people.

 

Proposed replacement -- Voter Privacy RFP

 

It is our understanding that there is no pressing need for Boulder County to do anything other than to make a good faith effort to comply with the following section of the Help America Vote Act:

 

a.        Requirements.--Each voting system used in an election for Federal office shall meet the following requirements:

3.        Accessibility for individuals with disabilities.--The voting system shall--

A.       be accessible for individuals with disabilities, including nonvisual accessibility for the blind and visually impaired, in a manner that provides the same opportunity for access and participation (including privacy and independence) as for other voters;

B.       satisfy the requirement of subparagraph (A) through the use of at least one direct recording electronic voting system or other voting system equipped for individuals with disabilities at each polling place; and

C.       if purchased with funds made available under title II on or after January 1, 2007, meet the voting system standards for disability access (as outlined in this paragraph).

 

Special equipment is required to meet this Help America Vote Act requirement.  Critical steps to meeting this requirement are outlined in attachment-C.  This more prudent RFP would plan to meet this HAVA requirement for the August 2006 Primary Election. 

 

Recommendations

 

1.      Replace the draft RFP with a single requirement:  "Private Voting for Voters with Disabilities". 
 

2.      Require that the Voter Privacy RFP earn the endorsement of: Boulder County's independent public "experts", and independent representatives of the disabled community, before it is issued.  
 

3.      The Commissioners should instruct the Boulder County Attorney to do whatever possible to ensure that legal problems do not get in the way of developing the best solution for Boulder County voters.
 

4.      The Clerk should embrace a public process for development of a follow-on comprehensive election system requirements document. 

 

Any attempt to go beyond the single “voter privacy” requirement at this time will fail because it will either:  alienate the public by ramming decisions down the public's throat, resulting in long term distrust and criticism of public officials, or run out of time, because of the reasons enumerated above.

 

The responsible thing to do is to follow the recommendations in this letter.  We encourage you to do so.

 

Please excuse the fact that this document was published with insufficient editing.
 

Al Kolwicz
CAMBER - Citizens for Accurate Mail Ballot Election Results
2867 Tincup Circle
Boulder, CO 80305
303-494-1540
AlKolwicz@qwest.net
www.users.qwest.net/~alkolwicz
http://ColoradoVoter.blogspot.com


 

ATTACHMENT A

 

Some of the problems with the draft RFP

 

The draft RFP goes way, way, way beyond the accessibility requirement and creates many more problems than it solves.

 

1.      The scope of the RFP is far too encompassing; it locks down fundamental requirements that lack widespread community support.  For example, the County has committed to paper ballots, but the RFP calls for digital ballots.   The RFP is positioned as a step toward voting centers, yet there is no public demand to eliminate precinct voting and many reasons to preserve them.  The RFP abandons central counting for most ballots, but the Clerk recently persuaded the County to purchase a lot of HART equipment to centrally count ballots.   

 

2.      The RFP is incompatible with most of the requirements that have been put forth by Boulder County voters who have independently studied the county's needs.  For example, the RFP requires DRE voting equipment, but the public is adamantly opposed to the use of the digital ballots created by DRE voting equipment.  Recent reports have documented that precinct optical scan and DRE systems are not secure, private, and accurate.

There is no external pressure to move forward before gaining public support.  Why not make the minimum absolutely required changes now, and establish a longer term project to earn public support?
 

3.      The RFP exposes the County to needless risk.  Voting technology is unproven, is built on developing standards.  It is not properly certified.  One or more suppliers may be forced to exit the business.  The courts have started to decide in favor of the public instead of election officials, vendors, and so-called independent testing authorities.  Colorado has failed to deliver a multi-million dollar voter registration system.  It has also failed to deliver a jobless insurance system.  These failures make the public less willing to trust government employees.

With such uncertainty, large investment is not prudent.  Why take the risk?   

 

4.      The RFP lacks the precision needed for a fair evaluation of product offerings.  Instead of detailing what is required, the RFP asks the vendors to tell what they have.  There is no attempt to specify how responses to the requirements or the actual solutions will be tested.  Vendors might read this lack of precision to mean that the procurement is a done deal, and that the County is not really looking for serious proposals.

For example, the RFP calls for secrecy of the ballot (see insert).  As we all know, Boulder County considers its current system of ballots with non-removable unique bar-codes/serial numbers to be secret, while the public does not.  The following language does nothing to erase the concerns of the public.

 

 

Another example, the RFP has no specific performance requirements.  It simply says to the vendor:

 

 

5.      The Omnibus RFP is incomplete.  It does not address the fundamental requirements of the public.  Nowhere does it require that election processes and data be transparent.  Poll-watchers and the public need access in order to perform their duties.  There is no requirement that each election process and all non-private election data be verifiably secure and accurate.  Attachment-B is a list of background documents which contain many public requirements.  Almost none of them have been addressed in the RFP.

Until these high-level requirements are agreed to and included in a RFP, it is too early to consider procuring equipment.

Before spending millions of dollars on the wrong equipment, take the time to do it right.  Why not embrace independent oversight to ensure that the public’s needs are met.


 

ATTACHMENT B

Requirements pending

County

An ACT to restore public trust in elections - August 2, 2005

Declaration for Election Quality - November 21, 2003

Election Review Committee Report - June 6, 2005

Some Citizens’ Responses to the Election Review Committee Report - August 2, 2005

Voting Center Issues - April 20, 2005

Vote Counting Requirements - January 12, 2004

It's unwise to buy voting equipment now - January 18, 2004

Requirements for Trustworthy Elections  - April 9, 2004

Requirements for Canvassing -  - August 20, 2004

Requirements for Voting Systems  - July 10, 2003

Election System Scorecard - July 10, 2003

Requirements of a voting system - August 16, 2003

Requirements for Paper ballot elections - August 18, 2003

Polling Place Vote Recording and Verification - August 18, 2003

Requirements, Boulder County Voting System Citizens Review Committee  - September 22, 2003

Voting system Requirements - November 1, 2003

 

State

Request for Veto of SB05-198 and SB05-206 - May 26, 2005

Requirements for Colorado Statewide Voter Database - June 19, 2003

Requirements for Statewide Voting Equipment RFP - July 25, 2005

Objections to Colorado Secretary of State's Voting Systems RFP - October 4, 2005

Reaching out to NEW Secretary of State, Gigi Dennis - October 9, 2005

NEW "Reaching out" rejected by SOS - October 17, 2005

Objections to Rule-45 Certification Procedures - October 28, 2005

Paul Walmsley's Comments on Colorado Election Rule 45 – October 30, 2005

Urgent Request for Election Reform Meeting - December 5, 2005

NEW Request to participate in database requirements - January 6, 2006

NEW RFP requirements request refused by SOS - January 10, 2006

 

Federal

Help America Vote Act - 2002

EAC Voluntary Voting System Guidelines - December 13, 2005

EAC Voting System Certification & Laboratory Accreditation - August 23, 2005

Recommended revisions to EAC's Voluntary Voting System Guidelines - September 25, 2005

Recommendations regarding EAC Draft Voting System Standards - December 26, 2004

GAO Report to Congressional Requesters - September 2005

Carter Baker Report of the Commission on Federal Election Reform - September 2005

 

References

Department of Defense Trusted Computer System Evaluation Criteria - November 1985

Threat Modeling - January 5, 2005

QUALITY - Basic Concepts

Colorado Voter BLOG

Citizens for Verifiable Voting

CAMBER


 

ATTACHMENT C

The following steps must be accomplished to produce a Voter Privacy RFP

  1. negotiate how -- the clerk, the public "experts", and representatives of voters with disabilities, must agree on how this voter privacy requirement will be met and how it will be verified that a proposed solution meets the agreed-to requirements,
  2. negotiate acceptance -- the Colorado Secretary of State and the Federal Election Assistance Commission and Department of Justice must all agree that the Boulder County solution will meet HAVA requirements.  For example, if Boulder County decides to place private voting equipment in early voting locations or voting centers, will this meet HAVA requirements?
  3. negotiate integration -- the clerk and the public "experts" must agree on how this new functionality will integrate into Boulder County's existing election system components and processes,
  4. attract proposals -- from reputable organizations who can meet the functional, performance, and delivery requirements,
  5. evaluate proposals --  the clerk and the public "experts" must agree on whether each proposal meets or does not meet the requirements,
  6. select proposal -- if any meets the requirements,
  7. negotiate contract -- with the selected vendor,
  8. test samples -- the clerk, public "experts", and representatives of voters with disabilities must agree that tests confirm that the solution meets the requirements and integrates into Boulder county's current system,
  9. public hearings -- the county commissioners will probably want to conduct public hearings before making a purchase decision,
  10. commit -- the clerk and the commissioners must enter into a purchase agreement
  11. receive, test, train, program, document, etc.
  12. use - for the August 2006 Primary election

 

 


CAMBER is a dedicated group of volunteers who are working to ensure that
every voter gets to vote once, every vote is counted once, and that every ballot is secure and anonymous.

Contact Al Kolwicz at 303-494-1540 or AlKolwicz@qwest.net