Newsletter for the Week of March 14, 2000
PERSONAL PERFORMANCE CONTRACTS
What Are They, Why Are They Important, and How Are
They Constructed?
A recent study conducted by industrial psychologists summarized the
attitudes of over 200,000 employees toward their companies. The results
showed that:
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Most felt the difference in pay between supervisors and those supervised
was too great.
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Sixty percent lacked confidence in their company's future.
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Most felt they had too little to say about decisions that affected
their future.
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A majority resented the way layoffs were handled.
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More than half took a dim view of their workplace and their company.
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Almost half questioned the integrity of management.
The common denominator of all these issues is the need for Personal Performance
Contracts.
A Personal Performance Contract (PPC) is a written agreement between
an employee and his or her manager that records accomplishments to be achieved
within a specific time period. Accomplishments should benefit both
the employee and the organization as a whole.
Steps for Constructing a Personal Performance
Contract
There are six basic steps for constructing
a personal performance agreement:
1. Carefully conduct an analysis of the job to determine
the most important needs that are to be satisfied.
2. Prepare highest priority objectives that are vital
to the success of the job.
3. Develop an action plan that specifies who will
be doing what by when.
4. Prepare a time and cost schedule to measure the
financial impact of achieving the action plan.
5. Include self-development as an important part
of the agreement.
6. Conduct regular reviews to make sure that progress
is being made and that expectations are being met.
Preparing and implementing a personal performance contract requires
commitment and knowledge of the function and purpose of this instrument.
Benefits of a Personal Performance Contract
There are six main benefits of a
PPC:
1. It provides an opportunity to see the job from
the viewpoint of both the employee and the supervisor.
2. It is a method for agreeing upon needs and priorities
of the job in relation to their function in the organization.
3. It is a vehicle for keeping focused on objectives.
4. It helps the employee to see his or her role in
the “big picture” and to better understand organizational changes.
5. It helps the employee to keep focused on problems
and obstacles that need solutions.
6 It establishes accountability for action,
that is, who will do what by when?
Defining Job Success
By completing the following statements an employee can, in his or her
own words, define job success and begin the process of preparing a personal
performance contract:
-
A successful employee is one who:
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Success for me personally means:
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Success in my job depends on my ability to:
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My formula for achieving success is:
The key to job success is a planned
sustained effort backed by a carefully-thought-out personal performance
contract between the employee and his supervisor. Even the supervisor
reports to someone, and should have a PPC for himself prepared with the
cooperation of his boss.
Evaluating Employee Strengths
The employee’s next step, after defining success on the job, is to evaluate
his strengths. These could include:
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Aspects of the job that are most enjoyable
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Clearly defined growth objectives
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Understanding how his contributions are valued by the employer
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Willingness to accept accountability and responsibility for his actions
and decisions
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What he has learned from past mistakes and failures to avoid in the future
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Knowledge and experience on the job
Preparing the Performance Contract
The first step in preparing a Personal Performance Contract is to complete
a job analysis worksheet. This worksheet includes:
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Facts and information affecting job performance,
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Purpose of the job,
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Responsibilities of the job,
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When and under what circumstances the job performance should be presented
Those who hesitate to commit themselves to a performance contract believe
that it is not possible to measure the work they perform. This attitude
is heard more frequently among those who deal with intangibles such as
services, as compared to those whose jobs involve manufactured products.
Some jobs are more difficult to measure than others, but none are impossible
to measure. It is accomplished by breaking the job down into distinct
job parts called “key result areas.” Key result areas are not goals;
they are areas of responsibilities from which specific goals can be prepared.
Creating Commitment
Many experts believe a major reason for the decline in the “work ethic”
is that many employees feel their jobs are boring or dehumanizing.
Others take less pride in what they do because they consider their work
unfulfilling. Personal Performance Contracts can be a major step
in overcoming these problems.
If you would like more information on how to implement this excellent
business tool in your organization, e-mail your request to PPC@clean-pro-industries.com.
For more information on the CPI Business Development Program go to clean-pro-industries.com
and
click on “Business Development Program.”
Good success in all your business endeavors.
Forrest L. Farmer
Publisher and Consultant
CPI Business Development Division
of
Clean-Pro Industries, Inc.
Janitorial Books
Janitorial Software
Janitorial Consulting
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